Why E-waste Recycling Plant in India
E-waste consists of obsolete electronic waste such as mother boards, PCs, televisions, CDs, DVDs and processors. These materials when become obsolete, cannot be disposed of. Mostly waste electronic materials are disposed of in landfills. E-waste in India is almost 500,000 tons every year. The reason behind such a huge amount of e-waste is rapidly increasing economy of India. E-waste can cause severe health hazards and environmental damage.
E-waste has various hazardous substances like heavy metals, PVC plastics, Cathode ray tubes, and glass. To reduce the danger and save such a huge, e-waste recycling machine manufacturers in India have taken a great step towards improving the e-waste recycling pattern thus making it very economical and beneficial. The old computers and cell phone parts are recycled and refurbished manually by villagers across the country due to in-availability of e-waste recycling machinery as e-waste recycling machinery cost is not too low to be afforded by villagers in India.
Hazardous Activity in E-waste Dismantling
E-waste is composed of metal and cathode tubes and glass materials, that’s why their disposal results in severe acid spilling in landfills and bay area which can pollute water and is proved dangerous for marine life too. A challenge in e-waste recycling is recycling of printed circuit boards. Circuit boards are imprinted with precious and heavy metals like gold, silver and platinum.
Conventional methods being employed for it is mechanical shredding and separation. But these methods show low efficiency and thus their ability of separation and recycling is slow and results are not good. India employs concentrated acids for this purpose. The process is named as acid stripping. But a dangerous fact known about this process is that it emits dangerous fumes which are poisonous and can lead to severe health problems. In order to avoid these problems, it is suggested that acid stripping must be employed in bay area and in industrial areas where population is least. This would help build e-waste dismantling production line in a healthy way.
E-waste Management Companies in India
India is an established and well populated country. Its e-waste is expected to increase up to 1 million tons per year. This is a huge amount of e-waste to be dismantled and recycled and thus there is a need of greater number of e-waste recycling plants in India. The more the e-waste plants are placed, the more equipment and machinery would be required. Thus, there is a huge need for e-waste recycling machine manufacturers in India.
In 2010, about 23 e-waste recycling units were being registered in India to support a large population. As e-waste machinery cost may not be affordable in rural areas of India, so many small scale plants are present in many under-established areas like villages. It may not reduce the e-waste to a large extent but it is helpful in controlling e-waste dismantling in small towns and villages. Many e-waste dismantlers have been registered now in India.
